πŸ“‹ Case Study

COβ‚‚ Capture from Flue Gas using Amine Absorption

Low COβ‚‚ partial pressure (~0.15 bar); amine degradation and solvent carryover

πŸ—οΈ Project Overview

Coal-fired power plant retrofit in Germany (600 MW)

🎯 Challenge

Low COβ‚‚ partial pressure (~0.15 bar); amine degradation and solvent carryover

πŸ”§ Design Approach

MEAs-based absorber with optimized lean loading (0.25 mol COβ‚‚/mol MEA), cross-flow structured packing, and reclaimer unit

πŸ“ Design Diagram

COβ‚‚ Capture from Flue Gas using Amine Absorption Flue Gas (0.15 bar COβ‚‚) Cross-flow structured packing NTU_G = 6.4 Lean MEA (X_in = 0.25) Rich MEA (X_out β‰ˆ 0.45) L = 142 mΒ³/h Reclaimer Unit β€’ Low pCOβ‚‚ (0.15 bar) β€’ Amine degradation & carryover

AI-generated project design illustration

πŸ“ Key Calculations

NTU_G

∫(dy/(yβˆ’y*))
Result: 6.4
Determines column height

Solvent Circulation Rate

L = G Γ— (Y_in βˆ’ Y_out)/(X_out βˆ’ X_in)
Result: 142 mΒ³/h
Impacts pump sizing and regeneration energy

πŸ“Š Results

90% COβ‚‚ capture efficiency; <10 ppm amine aerosols in clean gas; 22% lower regeneration energy vs. baseline

πŸ’‘ Lessons Learned

  • β€’Lean loading control prevents oxidative degradation
  • β€’Structured packings reduce flooding risk at low gas velocities

βœ… Key Takeaways

  • 1Lean loading control prevents oxidative degradation
  • 2Structured packings reduce flooding risk at low gas velocities